HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 792 ORDINANCE NO. 792
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CATHEDRAL
CITY AMENDING SECTION 3.24.011 OF THE CATHEDRAL CITY
MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO SHORT TERM VACATION RENTAL
UNITS
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cathedral City convened a Short Term
Vacation Rental Task Force to study the issues presented by the operation of short term rental
in the community and to make recommendations regarding amendments to the Municipal Code
to better regulate short term rentals; and
WHEREAS, this Ordinance amends the City's Municipal Code consistent with the
recommendations made by the Short Term Vacation Rental Task Force; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds the regulation of vacation rental units is in the
best interest of the public health, safety and general welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CATHEDRAL CITY DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1 AMENDMENT TO CATHEDRAL CITY MUNICIPAL CODE SECTION
3.24.011
Section 3.24.11 of the Cathedral City Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as
stated in Exhibit "A".
SECTION 2 SEVERABILITY
The City Council declares that, should any provision, section, paragraph, sentence or
word of this Ordinance be rendered or declared invalid by any final court action in a court of
competent jurisdiction or by reason of any preemptive legislation, the remaining provisions,
sections, paragraphs, sentences or words of this Ordinance as hereby adopted shall remain
in full force and effect.
SECTION 2 EFFECTIVE DATE
This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after its second reading and adoption
by the City Council.
SECTION 3 POSTING
The City Clerk shall, within fifteen (15) days after passage of this Ordinance, cause it
to be posted in at least three (3) designated public places; shall certify to the adoption and
posting of this Ordinance; and shall cause this Ordinance and its certification, together
with proof of posting, to be entered in the Book of Ordinances of this City.
SECTION 4 CERTIFICATION
The foregoing Ordinance was approved and adopted at a meeting of the City Council
held on the 12th day of April, 2017, by the following vote:
Ayes: Councilmembers Aguilar, Carnevale and Kaplan; Mayor Henry
Noes: None
Abstain: None
Absent: Mayor Pro Tem Pettis
S an Henry, Mayor
ATTEST:
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ridlitake V
ary:F. Howell,___ ity t' Jerk.
APPROVED ASTO Fe RM:
_ Adrall:
Eric S. Vail, `ity Attorney
Exhibit "A"
Cathedral City Municipal Code section 3.24.011 is amended to read as follows. The text of
any added language is shown by underlining, italicizing and bolding the added text. The
text of any deleted matter is shown by e,t.Fi4e4Iffeteli of the deleted text.
3.24.011 Vacation Rental Units
A. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish regulations for the use of
privately owned residential dwellings as vacation rentals to ensure the collection and
payment of applicable transient occupancy taxes and minimize the negative secondary
effects of such use on surrounding residential neighborhoods. This section is not intended
to modify the definitions included in Section 3.24.010, but rather to specifically regulate a
defined subset of units included in the definition of"hotel." Further, this section does not
provide any owner of residential property with the right or privilege to violate any private
conditions, covenants and restrictions applicable to the owner's property that may prohibit
the use of such owner's residential property for short term rental purposes as discussed in
this section.
B. Definitions. For purposes of this section only, the following words and phrases
shall have the following meanings:
"Apartment"means a dwelling unit in a multiple-family attached building with
five (5) or more units, where all of the units are under common ownership and held
out for rent.
"Applicable laws, rules and regulations" means any laws, rules, regulations and
codes (whether local, state or federal) pertaining to the use and occupancy of a privately
owned dwelling unit as a vacation rental.
"Applicant" means the owner of the vacation rental unit or the owner's authorized
agent or representative.
"City manager" means that person.acting in the capacity of the city manager of the
city of Cathedral City or designee.
"Local contact person" means the person designated by the owner or the owner's
authorized agent or representative who shall be available twenty-four hours per day, seven
days per week for the purpose of: (1) responding within forty-five minutes to complaints
regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants of the vacation rental unit; and
(2) taking remedial action to resolve any such complaints.
"Owner" means the person(s) or entity(ies) that hold(s) legal and/or equitable title to
the subject vacation rental.
"Property" means a residential legal lot of record on which a vacation rental unit is
located.
"Responsible person" means an occupant of a vacation rental unit who is at least
twenty-one years of age and who is legally responsible for ensuring that all occupants of the
vacation rental unit and/or their guests comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations
pertaining to the use and occupancy of the subject vacation rental unit.
"Transient" means any person who seeks to rent or who does rent a privately owned
residential unit for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less.
"Vacation rental unit" means a privately owned residential dwelling (not a hotel, motel
or timeshare), including without limitation, a single-family detached or multiple-family
attached unit (not including apartments), lodging or rooming house, defmitapaistmen,
lieue condominium, easpeRtime,apeFtfilen., duplex, triplex, quadplex, mobile home or
house trailer at a fixed location, or other similar structure or portion thereof, and shall further
include any space, lot, area, or site in any trailer court, campsite, park, or lot where a trailer,
recreational vehicle, mobile home, motor home or any other conveyance, or any portion of
such dwellings, rented for occupancy for dwelling, lodging, or sleeping purposes for a period
of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, counting portions of calendar days as full days.
The term "vacation rental unit" shall not include any private dwelling house or other
individually owned single-family dwelling house unit rented only occasionally (infrequently)
and incidentally to the normal occupancy by the owner or his or her family; provided that the
owner has filed adequate information with the tax administrator establishing and maintaining
that such private dwelling house or other individually owned single-family dwelling house
unit is exempt from the provisions of this chapter relating to transient occupancy tax by
reason of such occasional, infrequent and incidental rental.
"Vacation rental unit permit" means a permit that allows the use of a privately owned
residential dwelling as a vacation rental unit pursuant to the provisions of this section, and
incorporates by consolidation the transient occupancy registration permit required by
Section 3.24.015 of this chapter.
C. Authorized Agents or Representatives. An owner may authorize an agent or a
representative to comply with the requirements of this section on behalf of the owner.
However, the owner shall not be relieved from any personal responsibility for
noncompliance with any applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to the use and
occupancy of the subject vacation rental unit, regardless of whether such noncompliance
was committed by the owner's authorized agent or representative or the occupants of the
owner's vacation rental unit or their guests.
D. Vacation Rental Unit Permit Required—Application and Fee.
1. The owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative is required to
obtain a vacation rental unit permit from the city, pursuant to the provisions of this section,
before renting any vacation rental unit to any transient for a period of thirty consecutive
calendar days or less. Such vacation rental unit permit must be renewed annually to remain
valid. A vacation rental unit permit shall not be renewed if there are unresolved City
code compliance cases, outstanding City fines or fees, or City liens on the property.
2. The owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative must submit the
following information on a vacation rental unit permit application form provided by the city:
a. The name, address, and telephone number of the owner of the subject
vacation rental unit;
b. The name, address, and telephone number of the owner's authorized agent or
representative, if any;
c. The name, address, and twenty-four hour telephone number of the local
contact person;
d. The address of the proposed vacation rental unit;
e. The number of bedrooms and the applicable overnight and daytime
occupancy limit of the proposed vacation rental unit;
f. Such other information as the city manager or designee deems reasonably
necessary to administer this chapter.
3. In addition to the requirements of subsection (D)(2), for units located in any
area governed by a homeowners association or community association (association) and
subject to covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs), the owner or the owner's
authorized agent or representative must additionally submit a letter from the association's
governing board stating that either the CC&Rs do not regulate such vacation rentals, or that
vacation rentals are not prohibited at the proposed unit by theCC&Rs. For units subject to
CC&Rs but not within an association, a copy of the CC&Rs shall be submitted to the
City to determine whether vacation rentals are either not regulated or not pr ohibited
by the CC&Rs.
4. The vacation rental unit permit application shall be accompanied by a
application and registration fee in an amount established by City Council resolution from
time to time.
5. The City shall conduct a health and safety inspection of the proposed
vacation rental unit prior to issuing a new vacation rental unit permit and prior to
issuing any renewal vacation rental unit permit. No initial or renewal permit shall be
issued if the unit does not have functioning smoke and carbon monoxide detectors,
HVAC, electricity or plumbing, the structure has been substantially modified in any
way that required a building permit from the City and a permit was not obtained, or
the City determines that any other conditions are present on the property that would
present an substantial threat to the health, safety or welfare of guests.
66. A vacation rental unit permit application may be denied if the applicant has
had a prior vacation rental unit permit for the same unit revoked within the past twelve
calendar months.
7. A vacation rental unit permit application shall be denied if the unit is an
apartment.
86. Within fourteen days of a change of property ownership, change of owner's
agent or representative, or any other change in material facts pertaining to the information
contained in the vacation rental unit permit application, the owner or owner's authorized
agent or representative shall submit an application and requisite application fee for a new
vacation rental unit permit, which must be obtained prior to continuing to rent the subject
unit as a vacation rental.
9. Upon the issuance of a new vacation rental permit, the City shall mail a
notice at the owner's cost and expense to all residences within 100 feet of the
property line of the vacation rental unit notifying the occupants that a vacation rental
permit has been issued and providing information regarding how to lodge complaints
regarding the vacation rental unit, if any. For a period of one year from the effective
date of this subsection (D)(9) the notice required by this subsection shall also be sent
upon the issuance of a renewal vacation rental permit.
E. Standard Operational Requirements and Conditions.
1. The owner and/or owner's authorized agent or representative shall use
reasonably prudent business practices to ensure the vacation rental unit is used in a
manner that complies with all applicable laws, rules and regulations pertaining to the use
and occupancy of the subject vacation rental unit, and shall further use reasonably prudent
business practices to ensure the occupants and/or guests of the vacation rental unit do not
create onFeasene194e noise in violation of Municipal Code chapter 11.96 or disturbances,
engage in disorderly conduct, or violate any applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to
the use and occupancy of the subject vacation rental unit.
2. Upon notification that the responsible person and/or any occupant and/or
guest of the vacation rental unit has created thweassanelAo noise in violation of Municipal
Code chapter 11.96 or disturbances, engaged in disorderly conduct, or committed
violations of any applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to the use and occupancy of
the subject vacation unit, the owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative and/or
the owner's designated local contact person shall promptly respond in a timely and
appropriate manner to immediately halt or prevent a recurrence of such conduct by the
responsible person and/or any occupants and/or guests. Failure of the owner, the owner's
authorized agent or representative and/or the owner's designated local contact person to
respond to calls or complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants
and/or guests of the vacation rental in a timely and appropriate manner shall be subject to
all administrative, legal and equitable remedies available to the city. '
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3. The number of occupants allowed to occupy any given vacation rental unit
shall be limited as follows:
Maximum Number
Total of
Number of Overnight* Maximum Number ofTetat Daytime** Occupants
Bedrooms Occupants (Including Number of Overnight Occupants)
0—Studio 2 8
1 2 8
2 4 8
3 6 12
4 8 16
5 10 18
6 12 18
7 14 18
* Overnight (10:01 p.m.-6:59 a.m.)
** Daytime (7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the occupancy limits may be exceeded if the owner or
authorized representative obtains a special use permit for a special event pursuant to
Chapter 9.68 of the Code.
4. While a vacation rental unit is rented, the owner, the owner's authorized agent
or representative and/or the owner's designated local contact person shall be available
twenty-four hours per day, seven days per week for the purpose of responding within forty-
five minutes to complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants of the
vacation rental unit or their guests. No person shall lodge a false complaint regarding
the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants of the vacation rental unit or their
quests.
5. - _ _ - __ ---•- _=_•_ ---•_ •_ � : - =__ __ _ _•
iNo radio receiver, musical instrument, phonograph, compact disk player, loudspeaker,
karaoke machine, sound amplifier, or any machine, device or equipment that produces or
reproduces any sound shall be used outside or be audible from the outside of any vacation
rental unit between ten p.m. and seveneig44 a.m.
6. Prior to permitting occupancy of a vacation rental unit by a transient, the
owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative shall: (a) obtain the name, address,
and a copy of a valid government identification of the responsible person; (b) provide
information about the vacation rental regulations; and (c) require such responsible person to
execute a formal acknowledgement in the form required by the City that he or she is
legally responsible for compliance by all occupants of the vacation rental unit and their
guests with all applicable laws, rules and regulations pertaining to the use and occupancy of
the vacation rental unit. This information shall be maintained by the owner or the owner's
authorized agent or representative for a period of three years and be made readily available
upon request of any officer of the city responsible for the enforcement of any provision of
the municipal code or any other applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to the use and
occupancy of the vacation rental unit.
7. Trash and refuse shall not be left stored within public view, except in proper
containers for the purpose of collection by the city's authorized waste hauler on scheduled
trash collection days. The owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative shall use
reasonably prudent business practices to ensure compliance with all the provisions of
Chapter 6.04 (Refuse Disposal).
8. The owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative and/or the owner's
designated local contact person shall post a copy of the vacation rental unit permit and a
eepnotice in the form required by the City of the applicable regulations in a
conspicuous place within the vacation rental unit. Further, the owner and/or the owner's
authorized agent or representative shall include the current vacation rental unit permit
number on or in any advertisement appearing in any newspaper, magazine, brochure,
television trade paper, Internet website, etc., that promotes the availability or existence of a
vacation rental unit in a place or location deemed acceptable by the city manager or
designee. In the instance of audio-only advertising of the same, the vacation rental unit
permit number shall be read as part of the advertising. The maximum overnight
occupancy of the vacation rental unit, as provided for in subsection (E)(3), shall be
clearly identified in any advertisement.
9. Unless otherwise provided in this section, the owner of a vacation rental unit
and/or the owner's authorized agent or representative shall be subject to and shall comply
with all provisions of this chapter concerning transient occupancy taxes, including, but not
limited to, submission of a monthly or alternative return in accordance with Section 3.24.045
of this chapter, which shall be filed monthly even if the vacation rental unit was not rented
during each such month.
10. No fence or wall required by Sections 9.14.110, 9.16.110, 9.18.110,
9.20.110, 9.22.110, or 9.46.110 or any other provision of Title 9 of this Code shall be
removed, in whole or in part, from the rear or side yard of any vacation rental unit.
F. Additional or Modified Operational Requirements and Conditions.
1. The city manager, or designee, shall have the authority to impose additional
conditions on the use of any given vacation rental unit to ensure that any potential
secondary effects unique to the subject vacation rental unit are avoided or adequately
mitigated.
2. The standard conditions set forth herein may be modified by the city manager,
or designee, upon request of the owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative
based on site-specific circumstances for the purpose of allowing reasonable
accommodation of a vacation rental. All requests must be in writing and shall identify how
the strict application of the standard conditions creates an unreasonable hardship to a
property such that, if the requirement is not modified, reasonable use of the property for a
vacation rental would not be allowed. Any hardships identified must relate to physical
constraints to the subject site and shall not be self-induced or economic. Any modifications
of the standard conditions shall not further exacerbate an already existing problem.
G. Violations, Notices, Remedies and Penalties.
1. Imposition of Additional Conditions; Suspension and Revocation.
a. A violation of any provision of this chapter by any of the occupants,
responsible parties, owner(s) or the owner's authorized agent(s) or representative(s) shall
authorize the city manager, or designee, to impose additional conditions on the use of any
given vacation rental unit to ensure that any potential additional violations are avoided.
b. A violation of any provision of this section chapter by any of the occupants,
responsible parties, owner(s) or the owner's authorized agent(s) or representative(s) shall
constitute grounds for modification, suspension and/or revocation of the vacation rental unit
permit and/or any affiliated licenses or permits pursuant to the provisions set forth in
Chapter 13.150. The city may issue a notice of violation to any occupant, responsible party,
owner(s) or the owner's authorized agent or representative, pursuant to Chapter 13.55, if
there is any violation of this section committed, caused or maintained by the any of the
above parties.
2. It shall be unlawful to commit a violation of any term or condition of a vacation
rental unit permit, and such violation shall be subject to any enforcement action available
under this code, at law or in equity, without limitation.
3. Any person issued an administrative citation under section 13.58 for a
violation of this chapter or for violation of a term or condition of a vacation rental unit permit,
for each separate violation, shall be subject to a fine in an amount to be established by
resolution of the City Council. Upon a fourth violation within twelve (12) months at the
same vacation rental unit, the City shall suspend the vacation rental unit permit for
that unit for a period of time determined by the City.
4. Public Nuisance. It shall be a public nuisance for any person to commit, cause
or maintain a violation of this section, which shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter
13.90.
5. Any vacation rental unit operating without a permit from the City as
required by this Chapter as of the effective date of this subsection 3.24.011(G)(5).
shall obtain a permit from this City within sixty(60) days of the effective date of this
subsection or cease operations.